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Country Profile: Turkmenistan
General Information
Area:
total: 488,100 sq km
country comparison to the world: 52
land: 469,930 sq km
water: 18,170 sq km
Population:
4,997,503 (July 2011 est.)
Age structure:
0-14 years: 27.5% (male 696,749/female 679,936)
15-64 years: 68.4% (male 1,692,885/female 1,724,019)
65 years and over: 4.1% (male 88,590/female 115,324) (2011 est.)
Urbanization:
urban population: 50% of total population (2010)
rate of urbanization: 2.2% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
Languages:
Turkmen (official) 72%
Russian 12%
Uzbek 9%
other 7%
Treaty Membership
WIPO-Administered Treaties (Entry into force of treaty for contracting party)
Strasbourg Agreement Concerning the International Patent Classification (March 7, 2007)
Locarno Agreement Establishing an International Classification for Industrial Designs (June 7, 2006)
Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purposes of the Registration of Marks (June 7, 2006)
Vienna Agreement Establishing the International Classification of the Figurative Elements of Marks (June 7, 2006)
Protocol Relating to the Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks (September 28, 1999)
Convention Establishing the World Intellectual Property Organization (December 25, 1991)
Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property (December 25, 1991)
Patent Cooperation Treaty (December 25, 1991)
IP-related Multilateral Treaties (Entry into force of treaty for contracting party)
Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (December 10, 2010)
Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity (November 19, 2008)
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (October 4, 2008)
Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (February 16, 2005)
Aarhus Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-Making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters (October 30, 2001)
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (August 1, 1997)
Convention on Biological Diversity (December 17, 1996)
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (September 3, 1995)
Convention (I) for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field. (December 26, 1991)
Convention (II) for the Amelioration of the Condition of Wounded, Sick and Shipwrecked Members of Armed Forces at Sea. (December 26, 1991)
Convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War. (December 26, 1991)
Protocol (I) Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the protection of victims of international armed conflicts. (December 26, 1991)
Protocol (II) Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of Non-International Armed Conflicts. (December 26, 1991)
Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (October 27, 1991)
IP Regional Treaties (Entry into force of treaty for contracting party)
Agreement on Cooperation in the Field of the Protection of Copyright and Neighboring Rights
Eurasian Patent Convention (EAPO) (August 12, 1995)
Agreement concerning the Measures of Protection of Industrial Property and Establishing the Interstate Council for the Industrial Property (March 12, 1993)
Source or Useful Links:
CIA Factbook for Turkmenistan
WIPO documents for Turkmenistan
WIPO LEX Turkmenistan
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Links for Turkmenistan
Requirements and Procedure for Trademark Registration in Turkmenistan
Country Profile: Turkmenistan
Treaties and Contracting States
News for Turkmenistan
Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia improve Doing Business rating
CIS countries are on US watch list for fake, pirated goods
Turkmenistan New Law on Plant Variety Protection
EDB forecasts the GDP growth in the CIS in 2011 will account for 4.5% and by 4.53% in 2012
Summit on transport, communications is taking place in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
Iran, Kazakhstan could expand trade tenfold to $13b
Press-release on the results of the XXIVth (7th extraordinary) meeting of the EAPO Administrative Council