Area:
- total: 45,228 sq km
- country comparison to the world: 132
- land: 42,388 sq km
- water: 2,840 sq km
note: includes 1,520 islands in the Baltic Sea
Population:
1,282,963 (July 2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 154
Age structure (2011 est.):
- 0-14 years: 15.1% (male 99,919/female 94,066)
- 15-64 years: 67.2% (male 410,132/female 451,736)
- 65 years and over: 17.7% (male 74,803/female 152,307) (2011 est.)
Urbanization (2010-15 est.):
- urban population: 69% of total population (2010)
- rate of urbanization: 0.1% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
Languages (1999 census):
- Estonian (official) 67.3%
- Russian 29.7%
- other 2.3%
- unknown 0.7%